Page 39 - The Science of Posture Analysis: Evidence-Based Approaches for Health Professionals
P. 39

The  Science  of  Posture  Analysis:  Evidence-Based    App       roaches   for   Health
                Professionals











































                      Anatomy of the Muscul                       oskel     etal    System
                The musculoskeletal system is a complex network of bones, muscles, tendons, and
                ligaments that work together to support and move the body. Posture analysis studies

                the alignment and position of these structures to identify potential issues that may
                affect overall health and function.



                Bones provide the framework for the body and are connected by joints. The spine is
                made up of 33 vertebrae, stacked on top of each other, forming four distinct regions:
                cervical, thoracic, lumbar, and sacral. The curves of the spine help distribute weight and
                absorb shock while also allowing for  exibility and movement.



                Muscles are responsible for movement and stability, with each muscle attached to a
                bone via a tendon. There are over 600 muscles in the body, varying in size and
                function. Some muscles, such as the erector spinae, run parallel to the spine and are

                crucial for maintaining proper posture.








                The Science of Posture Analysis: Evidence-Based Approaches for Health Professionals
                Page    38
   34   35   36   37   38   39   40   41   42   43   44