Page 31 - The Science of Posture Analysis: Evidence-Based Approaches for Health Professionals
P. 31
The Science of Posture Analysis: Evidence-Based App roaches for Health
Professionals
To perform goniometry, the health
professional should rst explain the
Goniometry
Goniometry: Measuring Joint Range of procedure to the patient and obtain their
Motion consent. The patient should be in a
relaxed position, and the joint being
measured should be exposed. The
Goniometry is the measurement of joint
range of motion (ROM) through the use goniometer is placed on the joint, and
of an instrument called a goniometer. It the health professional aligns the
is a critical component of posture instrument with the joint axis. The
analysis and is used to evaluate the patient is then asked to move the joint
mobility and exibility of joints. Accurate through its full ROM, while the health
measurement of joint ROM is essential professional observes and records the
for the diagnosis and treatment of angle measurements.
musculoskeletal disorders.
It is important to note that goniometry is
not without limitations. Factors such as
The use of goniometry enables health
professionals to measure joint angles pain, muscle spasm, and joint
and compare them to normal values, in ammation can affect joint ROM
which helps to identify restrictions or measurements. Additionally, the
limitations in joint mobility. It is a non- reliability and validity of goniometry
invasive and non-painful technique that measurements depend on the skill and
can be used on any joint in the body. experience of the health professional
performing the measurement.
Goniometry is a valuable tool in clinical
practice, where it can be used to
evaluate the effectiveness of
interventions such as physical therapy
or rehabilitation exercises. It can also be
used to monitor changes in joint ROM
over time, which is particularly important
in the recovery process.
The Science of Posture Analysis: Evidence-Based Approaches for Health Professionals
Page 30